What action should the nurse take when preparing a 5-year-old for surgery?

When preparing a 5-year-old for surgery, allowing time for the child to play with a surgical mask and gown is a valuable action. This hands-on approach enables the child to become more familiar with the items they will encounter during the surgical experience, helping to alleviate fear and anxiety associated with the unknown. Engaging the child in play can create a sense of control and normalcy, making the surgical environment feel less intimidating.

This method is grounded in the understanding that young children often express their thoughts and feelings through play, which can serve as a powerful tool for education and comfort. By playing with the equipment, the child can better process what they will experience, leading to increased comfort and readiness for the surgery.

Engaging in this form of preparation also encourages curiosity and provides an opportunity for the nurse or caregiver to address any misconceptions or fears the child may have, contributing to better psychological readiness for the procedure.